神農本草經: 中醫典籍

· 中醫藥典籍新編 Book 9 · 谷月社
eBook
89
Pages

About this eBook

軒轅以前,文字未傳,藥性所主,嘗以識識相因,至於桐雷,乃著在於編簡,此書當於素問同類,其言良是。且藝文志,農、兵、五行、雜占、經方、神仙諸家,俱有神農書,大抵述作有本,其傳非妄,是以博物誌雲,太古書今見存,有神農經、春秋傳注,賈逵以三墳為三皇之書,神農預其列。

About the author

今儒家拘泥耳目,未能及遠,不睹醫經本草之書,方家循守俗書,不察古本藥性異同之說,又見明李時珍作本草綱目,其名已愚,僅取大觀本,割裂舊文,妄加增駁,迷誤後學。予與家鳳卿集成是書,庶以輔冀完經,啟蒙方伎,略以所知,加之考證,本經雲,上藥本上經,中藥本中經,下藥本下經,是古以玉石草木等,上中下品,分卷,而序錄別為一卷,陶序朱書雲,本草經捲上,注雲,序藥性之源本,論病名之形論,卷中雲。玉石草木三品,卷下雲蟲獸果菜米合三品,此名醫所改,今依古為次,又帝王世紀,及陶序,稱四卷者,掌禹錫雲,按舊本亦作四卷。韓保昇又雲,神農本草上、中、下、並序錄,合四卷、若此,則三四之異以有序錄,則抱朴子養生要略。太平御覽所引起神農經,或雲問於太乙子,或引太乙子云云,皆經所無。
或亦在序錄中,後人節去之耳,至其經文或以癢為養,創為瘡。淡為痰,注為蛀,沙為砂,兔為菟之類,皆由傳寫之誤,據古訂正,勿嫌驚俗也,其辨析物類,引據諸書,本之毛詩,爾雅,說文,方言,廣雅,諸子雜家,則鳳卿增補之力俱多雲。
陽湖孫星衍撰

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